PENGARUH INTERLAYER ELEKROPLATING CU PADA MECHANICAL PROPERTIES SAMBUNGAN FSSW MATERIAL AA6061-T6
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54199/pjse.v3i2.249Keywords:
FSSW, Interlayer Cu, AA6061, hook defectAbstract
Sambungan Friction Stir Spot Welding (FSSW) merupakan proses turunan dari Friction Stir Welding (FSW). Hook defect yang terjadi pada pengelasan FSSW mampu diatasi dengan pemberian interlayer. Metode yang digunakan dengan menambahkan interlayer elektroplating dengan variasi pin dan pinless pada toll. Pengujian Tarik geser sambungan dengan pin dan tanpa interlayer menghasilkan nilai 4,4kN. Hasil pengujian kekerasan vikers mendapatkan nilai tertinggi pada profil pin dan tanpa pengunaan interlayer sebesar 132HV pada dwell time 8s.
References
R. S. Mishra and Z. Y. Ma, “Friction stir welding and processing,” Materials Science and Engineering R: Reports, vol. 50, no. 1–2. Aug. 31, 2005.
Y. H. J. C. J. S. J. F. dos S. Xiangchen Meng, “Recent progress on control strategies for inherent issues in friction stir welding,” Materials Science, 2020.
C. A. G. Aita, I. C. Goss, T. S. Rosendo, M. D. Tier, A. Wiedenhöft, and A. Reguly, “Shear strength optimization for FSSW AA6060-T5 joints by Taguchi and full factorial design,” Journal of Materials Research and Technology, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 16072–16079, Nov. 2020.
J. M. Piccini and H. G. Svoboda, “Effect of pin length on Friction Stir Spot Welding (FSSW) of dissimilar Aluminum-steel joints,” Procedia Materials Science, vol. 9, pp. 504–513, 2015.
B. H. Silva, G. Zepon, C. Bolfarini, and J. F. dos Santos, “Refill friction stir spot welding of AA6082-T6 alloy: Hook defect formation and its influence on the mechanical properties and fracture behavior,” Materials Science and Engineering A, vol. 773, Jan. 2020.
A. Boucherit, M. N. Avettand-Fènoël, and R. Taillard, “Effect of a Zn interlayer on dissimilar FSSW of Al and Cu,” Mater Des, vol. 124, pp. 87–99, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2017.03.063.
Lingga Arti Saputra, “PENGARUH INTERLAYER ZN PADA KEKUATAN MEKANIK SAMBUNGAN FRICTION STIR SPOT WELDING MATERIAL ALUMUNIUN PADUAN,” Perwira Journal of Science and Engineering (PJSE), vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2021.
L. Arti Saputra, N. Muhayat, and T. Triyono, “Effect of Zn Interlayer Particles on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Friction Stir Spot Welding Aluminum Alloy,” in MATEC Web of Conferences, EDP Sciences, Oct. 2018.
L. A. Saputra, N. A. Sukarno, and S. Zulaehah, “Pengaruh Interlayer Elektroplating Zinc pada Kekuatan Mekanik Friction Stir Spot Welding Aa1100-Ss400,” Semesta Teknika, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 93–101, Nov. 2021.
S. Alaeibehmand, E. Ranjbarnodeh, and S. E. Mirsalehi, “Materials Characterization Joining mechanism in pinless FSSW of aluminum-steel with or without Zn and brass interlayers,” Mater Charact, vol. 180, no. July, p. 111400, 2021.
H. Liu, Y. Zuo, S. Ji, J. Dong, and H. Zhao, “Friction stir solid–liquid spot welding of Cu to Al assisted by Zn interlayer,” Journal of Materials Research and Technology, vol. 18, pp. 85–95, 2022.
A. Shahrabadi, H. Ezatpour, and M. Paidar, “Protrusion friction stir spot welding of dissimilar joints of 6061 aluminum alloy/Copper sheets with Zn interlayer,” Mater Lett, vol. 328, no. September, p. 133107, 2022.
X. Gu, C. Sui, J. Liu, D. Li, Z. Meng, and K. Zhu, “Microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg/Al joints welded by ultrasonic spot welding with Zn interlayer,” Mater Des, vol. 181, p. 108103, 2019.
S. Ji, S. Niu, J. Liu, and X. Meng, “Friction stir lap welding of Al to Mg assisted by ultrasound and a Zn interlayer,” J Mater Process Technol, vol. 267, pp. 141–151, 2019.
R. Z. Xu, D. R. Ni, Q. Yang, C. Z. Liu, and Z. Y. Ma, “Pinless Friction Stir Spot Welding of Mg ‒ 3Al ‒ 1Zn Alloy with Zn Interlayer,” J Mater Sci Technol, vol. 32, pp. 76–88, 2016.
L. M. Zhao and Z. D. Zhang, “Effect of Zn alloy interlayer on interface microstructure and strength of diffusion-bonded Mg-Al joints,” Scr Mater, vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 283–286, 2008.
M. Paidar, M. K. M. Nasution, S. Mehrez, D. Bokov, V. V. Ramalingam, and A. M. Zain, “The feasibility of friction stir spot extrusion-brazing of AA5083-H112 aluminum alloy to brass sheets with Zn interlayer,” Mater Lett, vol. 308, no. PA, p. 131084, 2022.
Z. Zhang, X. Yang, J. Zhang, G. Zhou, X. Xu, and B. Zou, “Effect of welding parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir spot welded 5052 aluminum alloy,” Mater Des, vol. 32, no. 8–9, pp. 4461–4470, Sep. 2011.
S. Venukumar, S. Yalagi, and S. Muthukumaran, “Comparison of microstructure and mechanical properties of conventional and refilled friction stir spot welds in AA 6061-T6 using filler plate,” Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China (English Edition), vol. 23, no. 10, pp. 2833–2842, 2013.
J. Y. Cao, M. Wang, L. Kong, and L. J. Guo, “Hook formation and mechanical properties of friction spot welding in alloy 6061-T6,” J Mater Process Technol, vol. 230, pp. 254–262, 2016.
Z. Zhang, B. L. Xiao, and Z. Y. Ma, “Enhancing mechanical properties of friction stir welded 2219Al-T6 joints at high welding speed through water cooling and post-welding artificial ageing,” Mater Charact, vol. 106, pp. 255–265, Jun. 2015.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Universitas Perwira Purbalingga
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
